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OFFICE OF ORIGIN: OFFICE OF RESEARCH
I. Purpose
This policy ensures that all research involving the use
of human stem cells at the University of California San Francisco
(UCSF) is in compliance with all adopted State and Federal regulations
and compliance standards developed by campus committees.
II. Definitions
Human Gamete, Embryo, and Stem Cell Research Committee (the
GESCR committee): This
Committee serves as an advisory body to
the Executive
Vice Chancellor and the Committee on Human research.
It is responsible for:
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Developing guidelines for the
campus with respect to research
involving all human gamete, embryo and stem cell research. In particular,
in accordance with the recommendations of the National Academies of Science,
the committee will develop guidelines that:
- Establish categories of research that require different levels of
oversight such as research that is:
- permissible after appropriate review by the Committee on
Human Research, Institutional Animal Care and Use
Committee, and Biological
Safety
Committee,
- permissible only after additional review by this committee,
and
- not permitted at this time.
- Addresses transplantation of human cells into nonhuman animals.
- Address the derivation of new hESC lines, including the confidentiality
of the donors of the biological materials used to derive the lines
- Establish and maintain a registry of hESC investigators, the types
of research being carried out, and the hESC lines in use (including
the provenance of the hESC).
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Review protocols as required or needed. |
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Review cases of collaborative research with investigators
in another country to determine if procedures prescribed by the foreign
institution afford protections equivalent to US, Calfornia, and UCSF guidelines
and if some or all of the foreign procedures may substitute for its own. |
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Review and make recommendations on ethical
issues regarding human gamete, embryo, and stem cell research when requested
by the Executive Vice Chancellor, Campus Oversight and Advisory Committees,
or individual researchers. |
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Providing advice, as needed, on other ethical
issues relating to research projects. |
Institutional Review Board (IRB): The
CHR is the IRB at
UCSF with the responsibility for review and approval of all human subject and
human stem cell research studies at UCSF.
NIH Human Embryonic
Stem Cell Registry:
A list of stem cell lines approved for research with Federal Funds.
Stem Cell
Research: For the purpose of compliance with State regulations and UCSF
policies, the term “human stem cell research” includes research involving
the derivation and use of human embryonic stem cells, human embryonic germ
cells,
human umbilical cord stem cells, and human adult stem cells from any source.
Human somatic cell nuclear transplantation and use of stem cells derived from
nuclear transfer are also considered “human stem cell research.”
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III. Policy
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A. |
UCSF activities involving any human stem
cell, embryonic or adult, research shall be in accordance with the applicable
state and Federal regulations and funding governing such research, including
any restrictions on the use of Federal funds for such research. |
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B. |
All individuals conducting
human stem cell research must submit a protocol to CHR for review and approval
prior to initiation of the study. This must be done even if there are no
plans to put such cells into human subjects. The application
includes the “Human Stem Cell Research Supplement.” |
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C. |
Additional approvals must be obtained
from the Biological Safety Committee (BSC) or Institutional Animal Care
and Use Committee (IACUC) as appropriate. |
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D. |
Investigators conducting research deriving
or using human embryonic stem cells that are not on the NIH Human Embryonic
Stem Cell Registry must follow UCSF Human
Stem Cell Research Guidelines and to financially separate the direct and indirect costs of that research
and charge the costs to a non-Federal funding source. |
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IV. Responsibility
| A. Executive Vice Chancellor |
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The Executive Vice Chancellor
appoints the members of oversight and advisory committees and also may
invoke special procedures to resolve disagreements regarding stem cell
matters. |
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| B. Associate Vice Chancellor, Research |
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The Executive Vice Chancellor has delegated
the operational oversight of this policy to the Associate Vice Chancellor,
Research. |
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| C. Principal Investigator |
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In conducting human stem cell research the
principal investigators must conduct their research in compliance with
applicable state and Federal regulations, restrictions on use of Federal
funds for such research, and any conditions of approval required by the
CHR, IACUC or BSC. Enforcement and sanctions shall be in accordance with “The Faculty Code of Conduct” (APM-015)
in the Academic Personnel Manual. |
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| D. Office of Research |
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Office of Research is responsible
for: |
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Obtaining the information on the “Human Stem Cell
Research Supplement” form regarding any stem cell research at UCSF through one of the following mechanisms: |
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Committee approval process (BSC, CHR, and
IACUC), |
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Office of Sponsored Research (OSR) contracts or grant
application, or |
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Material
Transfer Agreements (MTA) applications. |
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Forwarding the “Human Stem Cell Research Supplement” and
the "Request for hESC Equipment Approval" forms to the appropriate offices
for review and approval. |
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| F. Budget Office |
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Budget and Resource Management Office
will be responsible for reviewing all “Human
Stem Cell Research Supplement” forms and, if necessary, advising the Office
of Research and the Principal Investigator if there are specific restrictions
and/or information requirements related to the research such as the dates of
research, effort reporting, the use of funds, facilities, or
other activities relating to the proposed study and what additional action is
required. |
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V. Related Policies
VI. Reference
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Title-42,
Chapter 6A, Part H, Section 289g-2, Prohibitions regarding human fetal
tissue |
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Title-21, Food an Drugs, Part 600 Biological
Products |
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Title-45, Code of Federal Regulations,
Part 46, Protection of Human Subjects |
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OMB Circular A-21: Cost Principles |
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NIH Stem Cell Information (Policies, Administrative
Statements, etc.) |
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California Law Chapter 789 |
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California
Embryonic Stem Cell Guidelines |
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California
Policy on HESC Research |
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California
Stem Cell Research and Cures Bond Act of 2004 |
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California
Stem Cell Research Institute Requirements |
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UCSF Office of Research Website |
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