|
NORMATIVE VALUES: THE DOG
| Item |
Normal Value |
Source |
| Daily food consumption |
18 g/kg |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Diet peculiarities |
None |
|
| Daily water consumption |
40 - 60 ml/kg |
Bistner and Ford |
| Dietary protein |
22 - 28% |
Merck |
| Daily urinary output |
20 - 100 ml/kg |
Merck |
| Life span |
12 yr |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Weight, adult male (beagle) |
10.5 kg |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Weight, adult female (beagle) |
9.9 kg |
Fox et al. |
| Birth weight (beagle) |
250 g |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Breeding age, female |
First estrus after 12 months |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Breeding age, male |
8 - 12 months |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Estrous cycle |
Semi-annual, monestrous |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Gestation |
59 - 68 days |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Weaning age |
3 - 8 weeks |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Litter size |
1 - 12 |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Time to remate |
4 - 6 months, next estrus |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Breeding life, female |
6 yr |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Breeding life, male |
6 - 14 yr |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Mating ratio |
Pairs; 1 male — 10 - 15 females,
1 - 2 matings/week |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Chromosome number |
78 |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Rectal temperature |
38.9° C (37.9 - 39.9°); 102°
F
(100.2 - 103.8°) |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Respiration rate |
22 breaths/min |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Heart rate |
70 - 160 beats/min |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Blood volume |
76.5 - 107.3 ml/kg |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Maximum safe bleed |
9.9 ml/kg |
Formulary |
| Red blood cells |
5.5 - 8.5 x 106/mL,
avg 6.8 x 106 |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Hemoglobin |
12 - 18 g/dl, avg 17 |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Packed cell volume |
37 - 55% |
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| Platelets |
2 - 9 x 105/mL
|
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
| White blood cells |
6 - 17 x 103/mL
|
James G. Fox, Bennett J. Cohen, and Franklin
M. Loew, Eds.: Laboratory Animal Medicine, Academic Press,
1984. |
|